The recent announcement of Microsoft
acquiring Nokia’s devices business for £3.12bn did not generate anyway near the
level of hype and coverage if it had happened 10 years ago.
Why? Well four years ago Nokia’s
smartphone market share was 30%, now it’s 8%. Right now 90% of all mobiles work
on Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS platforms, Microsoft’s windows share is 4%.
Although Microsoft also bought the
right to licence Nokia patents and the Lumina phone brand. Nokia will continue
to operate as a network and tech company and still owns the Nokia brand.
It’s that brand point which is the
most interesting thing to me. From nowhere Apple launched a mobile phone and
within a few years dominated the market. It was quickly joined by other
manufacturers using Google’s Andriod system such as HTC and most notably
Samsung.
These handsets sold not just because
of the technology, as much as how they were marketed. Apple made the iPhone
aspirational, desirable, you had to have one. Samsung has taken that mantle
over, especially to the under 25 market who now view the iPhone as the phone
owned by the older generation and so not cool. Even Blackberry had some status
driven by its BBM messaging system and its use by celebrities. Nokia phones were
just functional and that positioning does not sell in the
millions.
Technologists would have you believe
that you need the next phone because of all the cool things it will do. The
reality is that phones became an accessory like a handbag or a watch. When they
did, they moved from selling based on functionality to selling based on desire.
Those companies with marketers who know how to create that emotion through
marketing and brand messaging won. Those with no track record lost.
If you want proof that marketing is
something all companies should take seriously it was noted that Samsung and
Apple were estimated to have made £3.2bn profit on their mobile sales in the
second quarter of this year alone. That just short of the total paid for Nokia,
that’s a lesson in itself.
Tim Youngman is Director of
Marketing for Archant
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